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a particle is executing SHM with time period of 4 second if its amplitude is 5 cm calculate displacement velocity and acceleration of the particle after 1 second it starts oscillating


Svvvvvv 9th Nov, 2020
Answer (1)
Shakti Swarupa Bhanja 9th Nov, 2020

Hello!

I will help you with the solution to this question.

We have, t= 4s and a=5 cm

Displacement(y)= a sinwt

=>y = 5sin(2π/4)t = 5sin(πt/2)

Also, v= dy/dt

=> v= (d/dt)[5sin(πt/2)] = (5/2)[πcos(πt/2)]

Again, a= dv/dt

=> a=( -5π^2/2)[sin(πt/2)]

After 1s,

y= 5sin(π/2×1) = 5sin(π/2) = 5cm

v= 5πcos(πt/2) = 5×(22/7)× cos(π/2×1)= 0 cm/s

a=( -5π^2/4)sin(π/2×1) = - 5π^2/4 cm/s^2 .

If you find the above solution a little confusing due to the text, I am giving the google drive link of my handwritten answer(copy and paste the link in your browser to view it):-

https://drive.google.com/file/d/19b3hb9YR8OVzdIzI9eKV2PnU6cYA5nSl/view?usp=drivesdk

Hope I was able to help you!

9 Comments
Comments (9)
9th Nov, 2020
this link is not opening
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9th Nov, 2020
please explain the acceleration part again
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9th Nov, 2020
Svvvvvv Do not directly click on 'web search' option....copy the link and then go and paste in google chrome browser...the link will open fine.
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9th Nov, 2020
Svvvvvv The acceleration is derivative of velocity, so I found out derivate of the velocity to find it out and used the given condition after 1 s.
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9th Nov, 2020
I am unable to paste it even
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9th Nov, 2020
please can you again solve the acceleration part
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9th Nov, 2020
can you solve 5π^2/4
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9th Nov, 2020
Svvvvvv That is the final answer...if you want a value put π=22/7 or π=3.14 simple. You will get your answer.
Well after calculating the acceleration is coming -12.32cm/s^2
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9th Nov, 2020
Svvvvvv I don not know why are you not able to paste it in your browser..it is so simple. If you cannot do this, then I cannot help you more.
Reply

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