54 Views

Question : A speedboat, whose speed is 20 km/hr in still water, goes 35 km downstream and comes back in a total of 8 hours. What is the speed of the stream?

Option 1: 20 km/hr

Option 2: 10 km/hr

Option 3: 15 km/hr

Option 4: 5 km/hr


Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 15 km/hr


Solution : Given,
A speedboat, whose speed is 20 km/h in still water, goes 35 km downstream and comes back in a total of 8 hours.
We know,
Downstream speed = Speed of boat in still water + Speed of stream
and, Upstream speed = Speed of boat in still water - Speed of stream
Let the speed of the stream be $x$.
The total time = 8 hours
⇒ $\frac{35}{20+x}+\frac{35}{20-x}=8$
⇒ $\frac{35(20-x)+35(20+x)}{(20+x)(20-x)}=8$
⇒ $700+700=8(400-x^2)$ [As $(x-y)(x+y)=x^2-y^2$]
⇒ $1400=3200-8x^2$
⇒ $8x^2=1800$
⇒ $x^2=\frac{1800}{8}$
⇒ $x^2=225$
⇒ $x=15$
Hence, the correct answer is 15 km/hr.

Know More About

Related Questions

TOEFL ® Registrations 2024
Apply
Accepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Manipal Online M.Com Admissions
Apply
Apply for Online M.Com from Manipal University
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books