373 Views

According to molecular orbital theory


Surya Srm 27th Apr, 2018
Answers (2)
Vishal Kunwar 27th Apr, 2018
Hello Surya,





I hope you are doing well.Thanks for contacting C360, we will look forward to help you with all you queries.





In chemistry, molecular orbital (MO) theory is a method for determining molecular structure in which electrons are not assigned to individual bonds between atoms, but are treated as moving under the influence of the nuclei in the whole molecule.



The spatial and energetic properties of electrons within atoms are fixed by quantum mechanics to form orbitals that contain these electrons. While atomic orbitals contain electrons ascribed to a single atom, molecular orbitals, which surround a number of atoms in a molecule, contain valence electrons between atoms. Molecular orbital theory, which was proposed in the early twentieth century, revolutionized the study of bonding by approximating the positions of bonded electronsthe molecular orbitalsas linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO).



These approximations are now made by applying the density functional theory (DFT) or HartreeFock (HF) models to the Schrdinger equation.





I hope this helps.





BEST OF LUCK FOR FUTURE!















Priyank Sharma 27th Apr, 2018
Your answer is here...

Inchemistry,molecular orbital(MO)theoryis amethodfor determining molecular structure in whichelectronsare not assigned to individualbondsbetweenatoms, but are treated as moving under the influence of thenucleiin the whole molecule.The spatial and energetic properties of electrons within atoms are fixed byquantum mechanicsto form orbitals that contain these electrons. Whileatomic orbitalscontain electrons ascribed to a single atom, molecular orbitals, which surround a number of atoms in a molecule, containvalence electronsbetween atoms. Molecular orbital theory, which was proposed in the early twentieth century, revolutionized the study of bonding by approximating the positions of bonded electronsthe molecular orbitalsas linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO). These approximations are now made by applying the density functions theory(DFT) orHartreeFock(HF) models to the Schrdinger equation.
JEE Main Exam's High Scoring Chapters and Topics

This free eBook covers JEE Main important chapters & topics to study just 40% of the syllabus and score up to 100% marks in the examination.

Download EBook

Know More About

Related Questions

Amity University, Noida B.Tec...
Apply
Asia's Only University with the Highest US & UK Accreditation
JSS University Noida Admissio...
Apply
170+ Recruiters Including Samsung, Zomato, LG, Adobe and many more | Highest CTC 47 LPA
Joy University B.Tech 2024
Apply
Outstanding faculty of Eminence from IIT, BITS, IIM, IIIT NIT, NID and faculty from foreign universities | Merit & sports based scholarship
Starex University | B.Tech A...
Apply
Ranked #12 in University category & #1 in North India by IIRF 2024 | Collaboration with IBM- ICE for Hi-Tech Programs
KIET B.Tech Admissions 2024
Apply
Affiliated to AKTU | Approved by AICTE | Accredited by NAAC A+ | Rs. 60 LPA Highest CTC | Microsoft, Samsung, Infosys, Adobe, Amazon | NIRF-2023 En...
Manav Rachna University B.Tec...
Apply
MRIIRS accredited A++ grade by NAAC | 39000+ Alumni network
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books