Correct Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

The assertion is true. Effective directing requires clear and unambiguous communication. Communication barriers, such as language differences, perceptual differences, noise, or other obstacles, can impede the understanding of instructions, expectations, and guidance provided during the directing process, thus hindering its effectiveness.

The reason is true and provides the correct explanation for the assertion. Language differences and perception problems can indeed result in misunderstandings and misinterpretations during communication. These barriers can distort the intended message and affect the recipient's understanding, potentially leading to ineffective directing or management.