Question : Assertion: Human capital formation requires an inclusive and equitable education system.
Reason: Inclusive education ensures that all individuals have access to quality education and equal opportunities for skill development.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that human capital formation requires an inclusive and equitable education system. Human capital formation refers to the process of acquiring and developing skills, knowledge, and abilities in individuals.
The reason provided is that an inclusive education system ensures that all individuals have access to quality education and equal opportunities for skill development. This is true because an inclusive and equitable education system promotes equal access to education for individuals regardless of their backgrounds, abilities, or socio-economic status. It ensures that everyone has the opportunity to receive a quality education, which is essential for human capital formation. By providing equal opportunities for skill development, an inclusive education system contributes to the formation of human capital in a society.
Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.