Question : Assertion: Human capital fosters economic resilience and adaptability.
Reason: Skilled individuals can easily transition to new industries and occupations.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct option is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion that human capital fosters economic resilience and adaptability is true. Human capital refers to the knowledge, skills, and abilities possessed by individuals, which enable them to contribute to economic productivity and growth. Skilled individuals are more adaptable to changing economic conditions, technological advancements, and market demands. They possess transferable skills that can be applied to different industries and occupations, making them more resilient in the face of economic disruptions or job market changes. Their ability to adapt and transition to new industries and occupations helps in maintaining economic productivity and resilience.
The reason provided states that skilled individuals can easily transition to new industries and occupations, which is a correct explanation of the assertion. Skilled workers have a broader set of skills and knowledge that are valuable in multiple sectors. When industries undergo changes, such as technological advancements or shifts in market demand, skilled individuals can leverage their transferable skills to move into new industries or occupations. Their adaptability reduces the negative impact of economic shocks and enhances economic resilience.
Therefore, both the assertion that human capital fosters economic resilience and adaptability and the reason that skilled individuals can easily transition to new industries and occupations are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
