Question : Assertion: Management is necessary in all types and sizes of organizations.
Reason: It ensures effective utilization of resources and achievement of objectives.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are incorrect.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Option 5: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
The assertion is correct. Management plays a crucial role in guiding and coordinating the activities of organizations, regardless of their type or size.
The reason is also correct and effectively explains the assertion. Management is essential for optimizing resource allocation and ensuring that an organization's objectives are met efficiently.
Question : Assertion: Planning is a forward-looking function of management.
Reason: It involves setting objectives and determining the best course of action to achieve them.
Question : Assertion: Planning is the most fundamental function of management.
Reason: It lays the foundation for all other management functions and helps in achieving objectives.
Question : Assertion: Effective management leads to increased productivity and efficiency in an organization.
Reason: It ensures that resources are used optimally to achieve desired outcomes.
Question : Assertion: The management process is continuous and ongoing.
Reason: It involves a series of interconnected functions that are performed repeatedly.
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