Question : Assertion: Outsourcing has led to job losses in developed countries.
Reason: Companies outsource labor-intensive tasks to countries with lower costs.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Outsourcing, which involves companies delegating labor-intensive tasks to countries with lower costs, can indeed lead to job losses in developed countries. This is because companies often choose to outsource tasks to take advantage of lower labor costs in other countries, which can result in the relocation or elimination of jobs in the home country.
