Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles aim to induce inefficiencies in work processes.
Reason: It relies on data-driven methods to optimize performance.
Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
The assertion that scientific management principles aim to induce inefficiencies in work processes is incorrect. Scientific management principles, pioneered by Frederick Taylor and others, actually aim to improve efficiency and effectiveness in work processes by employing systematic approaches, time and motion studies, and data-driven methods to optimize performance.
The reason provided, stating that scientific management relies on data-driven methods to optimize performance, is correct. Scientific management emphasizes the use of data and scientific analysis to enhance productivity, efficiency, and performance within an organization.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles aim to eliminate inefficiencies in work processes.
Reason: It does not rely on data driven methods to optimize performance.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles aim to optimize worker output.
Reason: It promotes standardization and specialization in tasks.
Reason: It does not promotes standardization and specialization in tasks.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles emphasize standardizing work methods.
Reason: It reduces variations in performance and improves efficiency.
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