Question : Assertion: The management principles of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling are interrelated and interdependent.
Reason: Each function supports and complements the others to achieve organizational goals.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are incorrect.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Option 5: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
The assertion is correct because the management principles of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling are indeed interrelated and interdependent. They work together as part of the management process to achieve organizational goals. For example, planning sets the direction, organizing allocates resources, leading guides and motivates employees, and controlling ensures that activities align with the plan.
The reason is also correct because it explains why these functions are interrelated and interdependent. Each function supports and complements the others to ensure that the organization operates efficiently and effectively. Therefore, the reason provides a logical explanation for the assertion.
Question : Assertion: The management functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling are interrelated and interdependent.
Question : Statement 1: The management principles of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling are interrelated and interdependent.
Statement 2: Each function supports and complements the others to achieve organizational goals.
Question : Assertion: coordination is considered as only a one time function of the management .
Reason: coordination starts with the initial stage called planning and continues till the stage of controlling.
Question : Assertion: Planning is the most fundamental function of management.
Reason: It lays the foundation for all other management functions and helps in achieving objectives.
Question : Assertion: Planning is a forward-looking function of management.
Reason: It involves setting objectives and determining the best course of action to achieve them.
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