Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.

The assertion is correct because the management process is indeed continuous and ongoing. Management involves planning, organizing, leading, and controlling functions, which are interconnected and need to be performed repeatedly to achieve organizational goals. It's not a one-time event; it's an ongoing, dynamic process.

The reason is also correct because it explains why the assertion is true. The interconnected functions of management are performed repeatedly to ensure that an organization can adapt to changes, make necessary adjustments, and work towards its objectives over time. The reason provides a logical explanation for the assertion.