Question : Assertion: The primary function of middle-level management is to develop long-term strategies and policies.
Reason: They are responsible for coordinating the activities of various departments.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are incorrect.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Option 5: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Correct Answer: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
The assertion is correct because middle-level management typically plays a significant role in developing long-term strategies and policies. They bridge the gap between top-level management and lower-level management and are often involved in strategic planning and policy development.
The reason is incorrect because while middle-level management does coordinate the activities of various departments, this is not their primary function. Their primary function is usually related to strategic planning, policy development, and ensuring that the organization's objectives are met.
Question : Assertion: Lower-level management is responsible for supervising and coordinating the activities of frontline workers.
Reason: They ensure that tasks are performed efficiently to achieve organizational goals.
Question : Assertion: The nature of management is universal.
Reason: The principles and techniques of management can be applied in all types of organizations.
Question : Assertion: Management is necessary in all types and sizes of organizations.
Reason: It ensures effective utilization of resources and achievement of objectives.
Question : Assertion: Effective management requires a high level of coordination among different departments and teams.
Reason: Coordination ensures that all activities are aligned toward achieving common goals.
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