Question : Assertion: The principle of "Division of Labor" increases the adaptability of an organization.
Reason: It allows employees to focus on specific tasks, reducing the learning curve for new responsibilities.
Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is correct. The principle of "Division of Labor" does increase the adaptability of an organization as tasks are specialized and can be adjusted or reallocated more easily based on changing circumstances.
The reason is correct and explains the assertion. By allowing employees to focus on specific tasks, they become more proficient in those tasks, reducing the learning curve when new responsibilities need to be assigned or changed. This enhances adaptability within the organization. Therefore, the reason is a correct explanation for the assertion.