Question : Case Study: XYZ Ltd. - Raising Finance for Expansion
XYZ Ltd. is a growing company that manufactures electronic gadgets. The company has been successful in the market and is planning to expand its operations. To finance this expansion, XYZ Ltd. is considering various sources of business finance.
Questions : Debentures and Financial Instruments
How are GDRs and ADRs similar in function?
Option 1: Both are used to issue equity shares
Option 2: Both are issued only in the domestic market
Option 3: Both represent ownership rights in the issuing company
Option 4: Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
Correct Answer: Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
GDRs and ADRs are both financial instruments that enable companies to raise funds in international markets by issuing depositary receipts. GDRs are issued and traded outside the United States, while ADRs are specifically issued and traded in the United States. They allow companies to tap into a larger pool of investors and access capital from international markets without directly listing their shares on foreign stock exchanges. These instruments represent claims to shares in the issuing company and facilitate investment from investors in different regions around the world.
