Question : Case Study: XYZ Tech Solutions
XYZ Tech Solutions is a software development company known for its innovative products. The company is managed by three levels of management: top management, middle-level management, and lower-level management. XYZ Tech Solutions aims to be a market leader by providing cutting-edge technology solutions and excellent customer support.
XYZ Tech Solutions' management team believes in maintaining open communication and transparency with employees. This reflects the management principle of:
Option 1: Centralization
Option 2: Unity of direction
Option 3: Scalar chain
Option 4: Openness
Correct Answer: Openness
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Openness
Openness in management principles emphasizes transparency, clear communication, and an open-door policy that encourages employees to share their ideas, concerns, and feedback with the management. It promotes a culture of honesty, trust, and free exchange of information within the organization, which can lead to improved employee engagement and collaboration.