Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives. Deserts probably existed much (1)________ during former periods of global arid climate in the lee of mountain ranges that sheltered them from (2)_______ or in the centre of extensive continental regions. However, this would have been primarily before the evolution of angiosperms which are (3)________ as seed-producing plants. Only a few primitive plants, which may have been (4)_______ of the ancient desert vegetation, occur in present-day deserts. One (5)______ is the bizarre conifer relative tumboa, in the Namib Desert of southwestern Africa.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number (2).
Option 1: brash
Option 2: rain
Option 3: birds
Option 4: animals
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Correct Answer: rain
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
The phrase suggests that mountain ranges provide shelter from something. The most fitting option is rain, as mountains can create rain shadows, blocking the passage of rain clouds and resulting in dry conditions on the leeward side (the side facing away from the prevailing wind).
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Brash: This word refers to fragments of ice on the surface of water and is not relevant to the context of mountain ranges and deserts.
Birds are not typically associated with providing shelter to deserts in this context.
Animals: While animals might seek shelter, the sentence specifically discusses the role of mountain ranges in providing shelter to deserts, making "animals" less relevant.
Therefore, the correct answer is rain.
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In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives. Deserts probably existed much (1)________ during former
Question : Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the one that will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select "No improvement".
They were angry because
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