Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Human activities are changing Earth's natural greenhouse 1.________. Burning fossil fuels like coal and oil puts 2._______ carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. NASA has 3.________ increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and some other greenhouse gases in 4.__________ atmosphere. Too much of these greenhouse gases can 5._________ Earth's atmosphere to trap more and more heat. This causes Earth to warm up.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 1.
Option 1: effect
Option 2: affect
Option 3: aspect
Option 4: impact
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Correct Answer: effect
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The sentence addresses the impact of human activities on Earth's natural greenhouse effect, which refers to the process where certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat from the sun, keeping the planet warm enough to support life. Effect means a change, which is a consequence of an action.
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Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Human activities are changing Earth's natural greenhouse 1. _________. Burning fossil fuels like coal and oil puts 2. _________carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. NASA has 3.__________increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and some other greenhouse gases in 4. ___________atmosphere. Too much of these greenhouse gases can 5. __________Earth's atmosphere to trap more and more heat. This causes Earth to warm up.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 2.
Option 1: much
Option 2: more
Option 3: many
Option 4: most
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 4.
Option 1: its
Option 2: our
Option 3: their
Option 4: ours
Human activities are changing Earth's natural greenhouse1. ________Burning fossil fuels like coal and oil puts 2. ________carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. NASA has 3. ___________increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and some other greenhouse gases in 4. ________atmosphere. Too much of these greenhouse gases can 5. ____________Earth's atmosphere to trap more and more heat. This causes Earth to warm up.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 5.
Option 2: reason
Option 3: source
Option 4: cause
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 3.
Option 1: to observe
Option 2: observing
Option 3: observe
Option 4: observed
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Global warming is one of the biggest environmental (1)__________ facing the world today. The primary cause of global warming is the (2)__________ of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun, causing the Earth's temperature to rise. The (3)___________ effects of global warming are widespread and include more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels and the loss of biodiversity. Many governments and organisations have implemented (4)__________ to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, individuals can also play a role in (5)__________ global warming by making small changes to their daily habits, such as reducing their energy consumption and driving less.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no 1.
Option 1: consequences
Option 2: opportunities
Option 3: benefits
Option 4: challenges
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