Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The solar system is made up of the sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets that 1.______ around it. Its mysteries and wonders have captured the imagination of people from all walks of life, and it continues to be an area of active research and exploration. The sun is at the centre of the solar system and is the largest object in it. The eight planets in the solar system, 2._________ Earth, orbit around the sun in nearly circular paths. While the sun is at the centre of the solar system and dominates its gravitational pull, each planet has its own unique set of characteristics that makes it a fascinating object to study. Each planet in the solar system has unique characteristics and features. 3._________ planets, such as Mercury and Venus, are small and rocky, while others, like Jupiter and Saturn, are much larger and made up mostly of gas. The outer planets, Uranus and Neptune, are 4._______ as 'ice giants' because they contain more water, ammonia, and methane than the gas giants. In addition to the planets, the solar system also has numerous moons, asteroids, and comets. These objects provide important 5.______ about the formation and evolution of the solar system.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 4.
Option 1: classified
Option 2: magnified
Option 3: restricted
Option 4: indulged
Correct Answer: classified
Solution : The most appropriate option is the fourth option.
Explanation:
Classified
means grouped or categorised based on specific characteristics or qualities. In the context of the sentence, Uranus and Neptune are described as 'ice giants' because of their composition, containing more water, ammonia, and methane compared to gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn. This classification distinguishes them based on their elemental makeup.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Magnified: enlarged or amplified, typically referring to making something appear larger.
- Restricted : limited or confined, implying a limitation or confinement of some sort.
- Indulged: allowed oneself to enjoy something, often implying excessive gratification or giving in to desires.
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