Question : Directions: Arrange the following words as per their order in a dictionary.
1. Extortioner
2. Extemporize
3. Extinction
4. Extermination
5. Extinguisher
Option 1: 2, 4, 5, 3, 1
Option 2: 4, 5, 2, 1, 3
Option 3: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Option 4: 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
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Correct Answer: 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
Solution :
Given:
1. Extortioner 2. Extemporize 3. Extinction 4. Extermination 5. Extinguisher
Step 1:
Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter
E
, then move on to the next letter.
Step 2:
The second and third letters of each word are the same, i.e.,
x
and
t
, then move on to the next letter.
Step 3:
Compare the fourth letter of (Ext
o
rtioner, Ext
e
mporize, Ext
i
nction, Ext
e
rmination, Ext
i
nguisher). (Extemporize, Extermination) will come before Extortioner, Extinction, Extinguisher as
e
comes before
i
and
o
in alphabetical order. Similarly, (Extinction, Extinguisher) will come before Extortioner as
i
comes before
o
in alphabetical order.
Step 4:
Compare the fifth letter of (Exte
m
porize, Exte
r
mination) and (Exti
n
ction, Exti
n
guisher). Extemporize will come before Extermination as
m
comes before
r
in alphabetical order. The fifth letter of Extinction and Extinguisher are the same, so move on to the next letter.
Step 5:
Compare the sixth letter of Extin
c
tion and Extin
g
uisher. Extinction will come before Extinguisher as
c
comes before
g
in alphabetical order.
So, the sequence is Extemporize, Extermination, Extinction, Extinguisher, Extortioner, or 2, 4, 3, 5, 1. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
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