Question : Directions: By Interchanging the given two numbers which of the following equations will be correct?
7 and 4
Option 1: 4 – 7 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3 = 12
Option 2: 4 × 3 + 7 – 9 ÷ 3 = 20
Option 3: 7 + 4 × 2 – 6 ÷ 2 = 17
Option 4: 7 + 5 × 2 – 4 ÷ 1 = 9
Correct Answer: 4 – 7 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3 = 12
Solution :
Let's check the options –
First option:
4 – 7 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3 = 12
On interchanging the numbers, we get –
⇒ 7 – 4 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3 = 12
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 7 – 4 + 6 ÷ 2 × 3
= 7 – 4 + 3 × 3
= 7 – 4 + 9
= 16 – 4
= 12
Second option:
4 × 3 + 7 – 9 ÷ 3 = 20
On interchanging the numbers, we get –
⇒ 7 × 3 + 4 – 9 ÷ 3 = 20
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 7 × 3 + 4 – 9 ÷ 3
= 7 × 3 + 4 – 3
= 21 + 4 – 3
= 25 – 3
= 22
≠ 20
Third option:
7 + 4 × 2 – 6 ÷ 2 = 17
On interchanging the numbers, we get –
⇒ 4 + 7 × 2 – 6 ÷ 2 = 17
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 4 + 7 × 2 – 6 ÷ 2
= 4 + 7 × 2 – 3
= 4 + 14 – 3
= 18 – 3
= 15
≠ 17
Fourth option:
7 + 5 × 2 – 4 ÷ 1 = 9
On interchanging the numbers, we get –
⇒ 4 + 5 × 2 – 7 ÷ 1 = 9
Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
= 4 + 5 × 2 – 7 ÷ 1
= 4 + 5 × 2 – 7
= 4 + 10 – 7
= 14 – 7
= 7
≠ 9
So, only the first option satisfies the given equation. Hence, the first option is correct.
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