Question : Directions: If A × B means that A is the mother of B, A – B means that A is the father of B, and A ÷ B means that A is the sister of B, then which of the following expressions shows that P is the paternal grandmother of R?
Option 1: P ÷ R – Q
Option 2: P × Q ÷ R
Option 3: Q × P – R
Option 4: P × Q – R
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Correct Answer: P × Q – R
Solution : Let's check the options – First option: P ÷ R – Q According to the given expression, the family tree will be as follows – Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure. From the above family tree, it is evident that P is the sister of R. Second option: P × Q ÷ R According to the given expression, the family tree will be as follows – Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure. From the above family tree, it is evident that P is the mother of R. Third option: Q × P – R According to the given expression, the family tree will be as follows – Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure. From the above family tree, it is evident that P is the father of R. Fourth option: P × Q – R According to the given expression, the family tree will be as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure. From the above family tree, it is evident that P is the paternal grandmother of R.
So, only the expression in the fourth option satisfies the relation given in the question. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
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Question : Directions: If K ÷ L means that K is the mother of L, K – L means that K is the father of L, and K × L means that K is the sister of L, then which of the following expressions shows that P is the paternal grandmother of R?
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