Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts, read all conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.
Statements:
I. Some cups are plates.
II. No cup is a pencil.
Conclusions:
I. No plate is a pencil.
II. Some plates are pencils.
III. Some pencils are cups.

Option 1: Only I

Option 2: Only II

Option 3: Both I and II

Option 4: No conclusion follows


Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: No conclusion follows


Solution : The Venn diagram is as follows –

Let's analyse the conclusions –
Conclusion I: No plate is a pencil – From the above Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between the plate and the pencil. So, no definite relation can be drawn between them. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow.

Conclusion II: Some plates are pencils – From the above Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between the plate and the pencil. So, no definite relation can be drawn between them. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow.
Conclusion III: Some pencils are cups – From the above Venn diagram, it is evident that there is a direct negative relation between pencils and cups. So, no positive relation can be drawn. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow.

Thus, none of the conclusions follows. Hence, the fourth option is correct.

Know More About

Related Questions

TOEFL ® Registrations 2024
Apply
Accepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Manipal Online M.Com Admissions
Apply
Apply for Online M.Com from Manipal University
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books