Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the conclusions logically and definitely follows from the given statements.
Statements:
I. All Eagles are Predators.
II. All Tigers are Predators.
III. Some Tigers are Cats.
Conclusions:
I. All Cats are Predators.
II. All Eagles are Tigers.
Option 1: Both conclusions (I) and (II) do not follow
Option 2: Only conclusion (I) follows
Option 3: Only conclusion (II) follows
Option 4: Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
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Correct Answer: Both conclusions (I) and (II) do not follow
Solution : The possible Venn diagram, according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions –
Conclusion I
: All Cats are Predators – It is a possibility that a circle representing cats comes under the circle representing predators. But, this is not definite. So, this conclusion does not follow.
Conclusion II
: All Eagles are Tigers – There is no direct relation between eagles and tigers. So, this conclusion does not follow.
So, both conclusions (I) and (II) do not follow. Hence, the first option is correct.
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