Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the following set.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed.)
(240, 55, 65)
(320, 85, 75)
Option 1: (140, 35, 25)
Option 2: (220, 90, 15)
Option 3: (160, 35, 45)
Option 4: (200, 5, 105)
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Correct Answer: (160, 35, 45)
Solution :
Given:
(240, 55, 65); (320, 85, 75)
Add the second and the third number and multiply the resultant by 2 to get the first number.
(240, 55, 65)→55 + 65 = 120; 120 × 2 = 240
(320, 85, 75)→75 + 85 = 160; 160 × 2 = 320
Let's check each option –
First option:
(140, 35, 25)→35 + 25 = 60; 60 × 2 = 120 ≠ 140
Second option:
(220, 90, 15)→90 + 15 = 105; 105 × 2 = 210 ≠ 220
Third option:
(160, 35, 45)→35 + 45 = 80; 80 × 2 = 160
Fourth option:
(200, 5, 105)→105 + 5 = 110; 110 × 2 = 220 ≠ 200
So, only the third option follows the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the third option is correct.
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