Question : Directions: The bar graph below shows the percentage distribution of a company's total expenditures under various expense heads during 2013. Study the graph and answer the given question.
If the interest on loans amounts to Rs. 2.45 crores. then the total amount of expenditure on advertisement, taxes, and research and development is
Option 1: Rs. 2.4 crores
Option 2: Rs. 4.2 crores
Option 3: Rs. 5.4 crores
Option 4: Rs. 7 crores
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Correct Answer: Rs. 4.2 crores
Solution :
Let the total expenditure be Rs. $100x$.
According to the question,
Interest on Loans = 17.5%
$\frac{17.5}{100} \times 100x = 24500000$
$⇒17.5x=24500000$
$⇒x=14,00,000$
Total expenditure = 14,00,00,000
Expenditure on advertisement = 15%
Expenditure on taxes = 10%
Expenditure on research = 5%
Total expenditure = 15 + 10 + 5 = 30%
The total amount of expenditure on advertisement, taxes, and research and development is $140000000 \times \frac{30}{100}$ = Rs. 4,20,00,000.
= INR 4.2 crores
Hence, the answer is Rs 4.2 crores.
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