Question : Directions: Which two signs need to be interchanged to make the following equation correct? 9 + 3 – 4 ÷ 5 × 2 = 9
Option 1: – and ×
Option 2: + and ×
Option 3: + and ÷
Option 4: – and +
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Correct Answer: + and ÷
Solution : Given: 9 + 3 – 4 ÷ 5 × 2 = 9
Let's check each option – First option: – and × On interchanging the mathematical signs, we get – 9 + 3 × 4 ÷ 5 – 2 = 9 On solving the L.H.S. of the equation – = 9 + 3 × 4 ÷ 5 – 2 = 9 + 2.4 – 2 = 9.4 ≠ 9 Second option: + and × On interchanging the mathematical signs, we get – 9 × 3 – 4 ÷ 5 + 2 = 9 On solving the L.H.S. of the equation – = 9 × 3 – 4 ÷ 5 + 2 = 9 × 3 – 0.8 + 2 = 27 – 0.8 + 2 = 28.2 ≠ 9 Third option: + and ÷ On interchanging the mathematical signs, we get – 9 ÷ 3 – 4 + 5 × 2 = 9 On solving the L.H.S. of the equation – = 9 ÷ 3 – 4 + 5 × 2 = 3 – 4 + 5 × 2 = 3 – 4 + 10 = 9 Fourth option: – and + On interchanging the mathematical signs, we get – 9 – 3 + 4 ÷ 5 × 2 = 9 On solving the L.H.S. of the equation – = 9 – 3 + 4 ÷ 5 × 2 = 9 – 3 + 0.8 × 2 = 9 – 3 + 1.6 = 7.6 ≠ 9
So, only the third option satisfies the equation. Hence, the third option is correct.
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