Question : If $x + y + z = 19, x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 133$ and $xz = y^2, x > z > 0,$ what is the value of $(x - z)$?
Option 1: 5
Option 2: 0
Option 3: –2
Option 4: –5
Correct Answer: 5
Solution :
Given: $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 133⇒ x^2 + z^2 = 133 - y^2$
$xz = y^2$
$x + y + z = 19$
$⇒ x + z = 19 - y$
Squaring both sides, we get,
$⇒ x^2 + z^2 + 2xz = 361 + y^2 - 38y $
$⇒ 133 - y^2 + 2y^2 = 361 + y^2- 38y$
$⇒ 38y = 361 -133 = 228$
$\therefore y = 6$
Now, $(x - z)^2 = x^2 + z^2 - 2xz$
$⇒(x - z)^2 = 133 - y^2 – 2y^2$
$⇒(x - z)^2 = 133 - 3y^2$
$⇒(x - z)^2 = 133 - 3 × 6^2$
$⇒(x - z)^2 = 25$
$⇒(x - z) = \sqrt{25} = 5$
Hence, the correct answer is 5.
Related Questions
Know More about
Staff Selection Commission Sub Inspector ...
Result | Eligibility | Application | Selection Process | Cutoff | Admit Card | Preparation Tips
Get Updates BrochureYour Staff Selection Commission Sub Inspector Exam brochure has been successfully mailed to your registered email id “”.