Question : If the measure of one angle of a right triangle is 30º more than the measure of the smallest angle, then the measure of the smallest angle is:
Option 1: 90º
Option 2: 60º
Option 3: 30º
Option 4: 75º
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Correct Answer: 30º
Solution : Given: The measure of one angle of a right triangle is 30º more than the measure of the smallest angle. Let the smallest angle be $x$. So, the other angle = $(x+30°)$ According to the question, $x+(x+30°)+90°=180°$ ⇒ $2x=180°–120°$ ⇒ $x=\frac{60°}{2}$ ⇒ $x=30°$ Hence, the correct answer is 30°.
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