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Question :  If the price elasticity of demand for a good is -0.5, then a 10% increase in price will result in a:

Option 1: 0.5% decrease in quantity demanded.

Option 2: 5% decrease in quantity demanded.

Option 3: 0.5% increase in quantity demanded.

Option 4: 5% increase in quantity demanded.


Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 5% decrease in quantity demanded.


Solution : The correct answer is (b) 5% decrease in quantity demanded.

The negative sign in front of the elasticity value indicates that the demand is inelastic. In this case, a 10% increase in price will lead to a proportionately smaller decrease in quantity demanded, which is 5% based on the given elasticity value of -0.5.

When demand is inelastic, changes in price have a relatively smaller impact on quantity demanded. Therefore, a 10% increase in price will result in a smaller 5% decrease in quantity demanded.

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