imp concepts to study in chemistry for NEET
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For NEET Chemistry, it's wise to focus on concepts that are frequently tested and carry significant weightage. In Physical Chemistry , understanding Mole Concept and Stoichiometry is fundamental as it forms the basis for many numerical problems. Chemical Kinetics and Thermodynamics are also crucial, involving reaction rates, equilibrium, energy changes, and spontaneity. Electrochemistry , dealing with electrochemical cells and their applications, is another high-yield area. Solutions and Colligative Properties, as well as concepts of equilibrium (both chemical and ionic), are important for understanding various chemical processes. Lastly, Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding provide the foundation for understanding the behavior of atoms and molecules.
In Inorganic Chemistry , focusing on the Periodic Table and Chemical Bonding is essential as it explains the properties and reactivity of elements. Coordination Compounds , their nomenclature, bonding theories, and isomerism, are consistently asked. Understanding the general principles and extraction of metals ( Metallurgy ) is also important. Furthermore, thoroughly studying the s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block elements , including their properties, reactions, and important compounds, is crucial for scoring well. Qualitative analysis also often draws from the reactions of these inorganic salts.
For Organic Chemistry , mastering the basic principles of nomenclature, isomerism (structural and stereoisomerism), and reaction mechanisms is key. Understanding the reactions and properties of different functional groups like haloalkanes, alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and amines is vital. Hydrocarbons (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons) and their reactions should be thoroughly studied. Finally, biomolecules (carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids) and polymers are important topics often included in the NEET syllabus. Focusing on these core concepts across the three branches of chemistry will provide a strong foundation for tackling the NEET exam.
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