Hello Anand!!

First of all, I want to tell you that I am presently a B.Tech student only so I have some idea about this.

I have taken CSE core for my first year because without specialization for first year, will automatically let you know that in which field you are able to get good scope and you are also talented in that.

You can take CSE with AI and ML also for First year, there are no disadvantages for it but only one specialization subject will add and you have to clear the semester exams in all subjects.

According to me, if you want to take then choose CSE core for first year because colleges have provision that, if a student scores more than 8.5 GPA score in his/her semester exam for first year then he can shift between the courses easily.

So, There is an alternative option already available for you. Only you have to give better output in your first year exams for changing the stream.

Hope that my answer cleared your doubts!!

Good Luck and Best Wishes for your Future!!

Thank You