Correct Answer: The Prime Minister and his Council of Ministers

Solution : The correct option is the Prime Minister and his Council of Ministers .

In the Indian political system, the real executive power is vested in the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers at the national level. The Prime Minister is the head of government and exercises executive authority, and the Council of Ministers, headed by the Prime Minister, assists in the decision-making process. The President, as the ceremonial head of state, performs constitutional duties but generally acts on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.