The first exercise in the topic of **Linear Equations in One Variable** usually involves solving equations of the form:
\[ ax + b = c \]
where \( a, b, \) and \( c \) are constants, and \( x \) is the variable to be solved.
Here’s a breakdown of how to solve such equations:
### General Steps:
1. **Simplify both sides** (if needed): Remove any parentheses and combine like terms on each side.
2. **Isolate the variable (x)**: Use addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division to move terms to the appropriate side.
3. **Solve for \( x \)**: Simplify the equation to find the value of \( x \).
4. **Verify your solution**: Substitute \( x \) back into the original equation to ensure it satisfies the equation.
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### Examples:
1. Solve:
\[ 2x + 5 = 15 \]
**Solution**:
- Subtract 5 from both sides:
\[ 2x = 10 \]
- Divide by 2:
\[ x = 5 \]
2. Solve:
\[ 3x - 7 = 2 \]
- Add 7 to both sides:
\[ 3x = 9 \]
- Divide by 3:
\[ x = 3 \]
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