Question : Maternal mortality can be reduced through:
Option 1: Access to family planning services
Option 2: Increased healthcare costs
Option 3: Reduced investment in healthcare infrastructure
Option 4: Decreased availability of skilled healthcare professionals
Correct Answer:
Access to family planning services
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Access to family planning services.
Family planning services, including contraception and reproductive health education, play a crucial role in preventing unintended pregnancies and enabling women to plan their pregnancies based on their health and socio-economic conditions. When women have access to family planning services, they can space their pregnancies, avoid pregnancies at a very young or advanced age, and ensure proper prenatal care. This can significantly reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth, ultimately leading to a decrease in maternal mortality rates.