Hi Student

The syllabus and subjects for Bsc. Biology are :

• Botany - Biofuels, Bio fertilizers, Biocides, Tissue Culture Techniques and Biotechnology Applications,Practices of Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources, Intellectual Property Rights, Restoration Ecology, Important Indigenous Medicinal Plants, Multipurpose Trees, Non Timber Forest Produce Management, Industrial Botany.

• Biochemistry - Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, Lattice energy and solvation energy, Born-Haber cycle and its applications, Chemical Thermodynamics, Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry, Stereochemistry, Baeyer strain theory and its limitations, cyclohexane and its conformers.

• Biotechnology - Types of restriction enzymes, methylation, cloning vectors, selection of recombinants, optimization of heterologous protein expression, Application of recombinant DNA technology, resistance, metabolic engineering, production of vaccines.

• Ecology - Relevance of studying ecology, autecology, synecology, Ecosystem, Biome, Biosphere and Ecosphere, Population Growth regulation, Ecosystem and Community, diversity index, types of biodiversity species richness, food web, trophic levels.

• Genetics - Mendel’s work on transmission of traits, Genetic Variation, Molecular basis of Genetic Information, Mitosis and Meiosis, Mendelian Genetics and its Extension, Linkage, Crossing Over and Chromosomal Mapping, Extrachromosomal Inheritance, Mutations.

• Environmental Sciences - Public awareness of Environment issues, Role of Government, NGO’s, Environmental movements, Natural resources, Effect of human activities, Depletion of resources, Generation of waste, Threats to biodiversity, Extinction of species, Sustainable Development.

• Physics - Galilean invariance and Newton’s Laws of motion. Dynamics of a system of particles, Conservation of momentum and energy, work energy theorem, Special Theory of Relativity, Waves and Oscillations, Membrane Systems and Membrane Physics.

• Molecular Biology - Nucleic Acids convey Genetic Information, The Structures of DNA and RNA / Genetic Material, Genome Structure, Chromatin and the Nucleosome, The Replication of DNA (Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes), Mutability and Repair of DNA.

• Zoology - Human Diseases, Reproductive health & human welfare, Implantation and placental physiology in pregnancy, placental secretions and their regulation, Animal Husbandry, Applied Entomology.

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Best Wishes