Question : Positive economics involves:
Option 1: Assessing the impact of economic policies on societal well-being
Option 2: Conducting experiments to test economic theories
Option 3: Evaluating the ethical implications of economic decisions
Option 4: Analyzing economic data to understand cause and effect relationships
Correct Answer: Analyzing economic data to understand cause and effect relationships
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Analyzing economic data to understand cause and effect relationships.
Positive economics involves analyzing economic data to understand cause and effect relationships. It focuses on providing objective analysis and understanding of how the economy functions based on empirical evidence and data. Positive economics aims to describe and explain economic phenomena by examining observable data, identifying patterns, and establishing causal relationships between economic variables.
Question : Normative economics deals with:
Option 1: Economic data analysis
Option 2: Objective and value-free analysis
Option 3: Economic policies and ethical judgments
Option 4: Economic theories and models
Question : Which of the following is an example of positive economics?
Option 1: The government should invest more in renewable energy sources.
Option 2: Higher taxes on cigarettes will reduce smoking rates.
Option 3: Income inequality is a moral issue that needs to be addressed.
Option 4: Economic growth is essential for societal well-being.
Question : Statement 1: Positive economics deals with objective analysis and focuses on explaining economic phenomena as they are.
Statement 2: Normative economics involves subjective judgments and aims to prescribe what economic policies should be implemented.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both statements 1 and 2 are true.
Option 4: Both statements 1 and 2 are false.
Question : Statement 1: Positive economics aims to determine how changes in the price of a good affect its quantity demanded.
Statement 2: Normative economics focuses on analyzing the impact of government policies on consumer behavior.
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