Correct Answer: Convention on Biological Divesity

Solution : The correct option is Convention on Biological Divesity.

The Rio Summit, also known as the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), is linked to the biological diversity agreement. It was held in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and one of its consequences was the establishment of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The CBD is an international convention that promotes biodiversity protection, sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable distribution of benefits derived from genetic resources. The Rio Summit was critical in emphasising the significance of biodiversity protection and laying the groundwork for international collaboration in this area.