Question : Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
The locusts have attacked the crops in Western India.
Option 1: The locusts in Western India have been attacked by the crops.
Option 2: The crops in Western India have been attacked by the locusts.
Option 3: The crops in Western India have attacked the locusts.
Option 4: The crops in Western India were attacked by the locusts.
Correct Answer: The crops in Western India have been attacked by the locusts.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject in the passive voice.
The structure of the present perfect tense in the passive form is: "Plural object + have been + past participle form of the main verb + by + agent of the action."
Therefore, the correct answer is: "The crops in Western India have been attacked by the locusts."
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