Question : Select the correct passive voice for the given sentence. They switched off lights in memory of the martyrs.
Option 1: Lights were switched off by them in memory of the martyrs.
Option 2: Lights had been switched off in memory of the martyrs by them.
Option 3: Lights have been switched off in memory of the martyrs by them.
Option 4: Lights were being switched off in memory of the martyrs by them.
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Correct Answer: Lights were switched off by them in memory of the martyrs.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The passive voice is a grammatical construction where the subject of the sentence receives the action rather than performing it. In the passive voice, the object of the active sentence ("lights" in this case) becomes the subject of the passive sentence. The verb is changed to its past participle form ("were switched off"), and the original subject ("they" in this case) is introduced with the preposition "by".
The passive voice sentence in the case of the simple past tense follows the structure: "Plural object + were + past participle of the main verb + by followed by the agent of the action."
Therefore, the correct answer is: Lights were switched off by them in memory of the martyrs.
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Question : Select the correct passive voice for the given sentence. Did anyone inform you about the changed schedule?
Option 1: Were you being informed by anyone about the changed schedule?
Option 2: Were you informed by anyone about the changed schedule?
Option 3: Are you informed by anyone about the changed schedule?
Option 4: Have you been informed by anyone about the changed schedule?
Question : Select the correct passive voice for the given sentence. Rabya is learning new ways of treating obesity.
Option 1: New ways of treated for obesity are being learnt by Rabya
Option 2: New ways of treating obesity were learnt by Rabya.
Option 3: New ways of treating obesity are being learnt by Rabya.
Option 4: New ways of treating obesity have been learnt by Rabya.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The courier service had delivered the parcel.
Option 1: The parcel service was being delivered by the courier service.
Option 2: The parcel delivered the courier service.
Option 3: The parcel had been delivered by the courier service.
Option 4: The parcel was been delivered by the courier service.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
Robots are performing delicate surgeries.
Option 1: Delicate surgeries are performed by robots.
Option 2: Delicate surgeries were being performed by robots.
Option 3: Delicate surgeries have been performed by robots.
Option 4: Delicate surgeries are being performed by robots.
Question : Select the correct active voice for the given sentence. They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin.
Option 1: Their cousin has shown them some rare photographs.
Option 2: Their cousin was showing them some rare photographs.
Option 3: Their cousin had showed them some rare photographs.
Option 4: Their cousin showed them some rare photographs.
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