Correct Answer: Archive

Solution : The correct choice is the first option .

An archive refers to a place where historical documents, records, or materials are stored for preservation and reference.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• A library typically refers to a place where books and other informational materials are stored and accessed for reading and borrowing.
• A courtroom is a place within a courthouse where legal proceedings take place.
• A diary is a personal record or journal where an individual writes their thoughts, experiences, or events.