Question : Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given group of words.
Study of environment
Option 1: pathology
Option 2: ecology
Option 3: cosmology
Option 4: radiology
Correct Answer: ecology
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
Explanation : In the given group of words, study of the environment, the term that directly pertains to this field of study is ecology . Ecology is the scientific study of the relationships between living organisms and their environments, encompassing both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components. It focuses on understanding how organisms interact with each other and their surroundings.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Pathology : This term refers to the study of diseases.
- Cosmology : This term refers to the study of the universe.
- Radiology : This term refers to the study of medical imaging techniques.
Therefore, the correct one-word substitute is ecology .
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