Correct Answer: conduct

Solution : The correct choice is the first option .

In the context of the sentence, the committee is likely to carry out or organise a survey on the government schemes. Conduct is the correct term to use in this context, as it means to organise or carry out a survey, investigation, or similar activity.

The meanings of other options are as follows:

• Fight means to engage in a physical or verbal struggle.
• Hold means to organise or have an event.
• Originate means to begin or come into existence.

Therefore, the complete sentence is: The committee will conduct a survey on the government schemes.