Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
A defamation case is being filed by him against his business partner.
Option 1: He is filing a defamation case against his business partner.
Option 2: He has filed a defamation case against his business partner.
Option 3: He has been filing a defamation case against his business partner.
Option 4: His business partner is filing a defamation case against him.
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Correct Answer: He is filing a defamation case against his business partner.
Solution : The correct choice will be the first option.
The active voice, in a sentence, denotes that the noun or pronoun that acts as the subject in the sentence is the doer of the action. In other words, the subject performs the action or acts upon the verb.
The active voice sentence in the present continuous tense follows the structure: "Singular subject + is + present participle form of the verb + object."
Therefore, the correct answer will be: "He is filing a defamation case against his business partner."
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