Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
It is your duty to help the poor people in your parish.
Option 1: The poor people in your parish are to be helped by you.
Option 2: It is suggested that you do your duty to help the poor in your parish.
Option 3: The poor people in the parish are helped by you as duty.
Option 4: You may be allowed to help the poor people in your parish.
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Correct Answer: The poor people in your parish are to be helped by you.
Solution : The first option is correct.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice.
The structure of the passive voice in the case of the simple present tense is: "Plural object + are + to be + past participle form of the verb + 'by' followed by the agent of the action."
Therefore, the required active statement would be: The poor people in your parish are to be helped by you.
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