Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
John bought sweets at the store when he visited yesterday.
Option 1: Sweets were to be bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
Option 2: Sweets were bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
Option 3: Sweets were being bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
Option 4: Sweets are bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
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Correct Answer: Sweets were bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice.
The structure of the passive voice in the case of the simple past tense is: "Plural object + were + past participle form of the main verb + 'by' followed by the agent of the action + prepositional phrase + rest of the sentence."
Therefore, the sentence in passive voice is: Sweets were bought by John at the store when he visited yesterday.
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Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. Sara was bringing the cake for the party.
Option 1: The cake for the party was being bought by Sara.
Option 2: The cake for the party is being brought by Sara.
Option 3: The cake for the party was being brought by Sara.
Option 4: The cake for the party were being brought by Sara.
Robots are performing delicate surgeries.
Option 1: Delicate surgeries are performed by robots.
Option 2: Delicate surgeries were being performed by robots.
Option 3: Delicate surgeries have been performed by robots.
Option 4: Delicate surgeries are being performed by robots.
Neena will visit Greece in May.
Option 1: Greece had been visited by Neena in May.
Option 2: Greece has been visited by Neena in May.
Option 3: Greece will be visited by Neena in May.
Option 4: Greece will visit Neena in May.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The police had caught the thief on the day before yesterday.
Option 1: The thief has been caught by the police the day before yesterday.
Option 2: The thief had been caught by the police the day before yesterday.
Option 3: The thief was being caught by the police the day before yesterday.
Option 4: The thief had caught by the police the day before yesterday.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The employer paid him the salary.
Option 1: He was paid by the employer salary.
Option 2: He was being paid the salary by the employer.
Option 3: The salary was paid to him by the employer.
Option 4: He had been paid the salary by the employer.
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