Question : Spearman's theory of intelligence is primarily based on the concept of:
Option 1: Multiple independent intelligences
Option 2: A single general intelligence factor
Option 3: Intelligence being unrelated to cognitive abilities
Option 4: The predominance of specific skills over general intelligence
Correct Answer: A single general intelligence factor
Solution :
Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: Spearman's theory of intelligence is based on the concept of a single general intelligence factor (g factor) that underlies all cognitive abilities and is a key determinant of overall intellectual capacity.