Question : Statement 1: Brain drain has a negative impact on employment opportunities in India.
Statement 2: Brain drain refers to the emigration of highly skilled individuals from a country.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct option is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 is true. Brain drain does have a negative impact on employment opportunities in India. When highly skilled individuals emigrate from a country, it can result in a loss of talent and expertise that could have contributed to the country's development and economy. The departure of skilled professionals can create gaps in key sectors, leading to a shortage of skilled workers and limited employment opportunities.
Statement 2 is also true. Brain drain refers to the emigration of highly skilled individuals from a country. These individuals often seek better employment prospects, higher wages, and improved living conditions in other countries. Brain drain is a global phenomenon, and it affects countries by reducing their pool of skilled workers and hindering their economic growth and development.