Question : Statement 1: Lack of social and political empowerment can perpetuate poverty.
Statement 2: Empowering marginalized communities and ensuring their participation in decision-making processes are crucial for poverty reduction.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, but Statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, but Statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is true. When individuals and communities lack the ability to participate in decision-making processes, have limited access to resources and opportunities, and face discrimination and marginalization, it can perpetuate their cycle of poverty. Empowerment in social and political spheres is crucial for individuals and communities to break free from the constraints that keep them trapped in poverty.
Statement 2 is also true. Poverty reduction efforts should include empowering marginalized communities, giving them a voice, and involving them in the decision-making processes that affect their lives. This empowerment can lead to more inclusive policies, better resource allocation, and greater opportunities for individuals and communities to improve their economic and social conditions.