Question : Statement 1: Lower percentage of the undernourished population is an indicator of a greater degree of human development.
Statement 2: Higher value of HDI points to a higher rank and a higher level of human development as a consequence of overall growth of the economy.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct option is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 is true. A lower percentage of the undernourished population can be considered an indicator of a greater degree of human development. Adequate nutrition is a fundamental aspect of human well-being, and a lower prevalence of undernourishment generally reflects improved living standards and access to food.
Statement 2 is also true. A higher value of the Human Development Index (HDI) does indicate a higher rank and a higher level of human development. The HDI takes into account various factors such as life expectancy, education,and income, providing a comprehensive measure of a country's overall development. A higher HDI value generally corresponds to greater achievements in these areas and reflects a higher level of human development.
