Question : Statement 1: The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 emphasized the development of small-scale industries in India.
Statement 2: The Industrial Policy Resolution aimed to promote state control over key industries.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is false. The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 did not specifically emphasize the development of small-scale industries. It focused more on the establishment of a mixed economy and the promotion of state control over key industries.
Statement 2 is true. The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 indeed aimed to promote state control and regulation over key industries. It advocated for a planned approach to industrial development and emphasized the public sector's role in crucial sectors.
Therefore, statement 1 is false, as the Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 did not emphasize the development of small-scale industries. Statement 2 is true, as it aimed to promote state control over key industries. I apologize for any confusion caused by my previous response.
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